International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research

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Vol. 8, Issue 6, Part F (2024)

Estimation of variability, heritability and genetic advance for yield and quality characters in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

Author(s): Rajni Kant, Surya Prakash, Yogendra Prasad, Anita Pande, Manigopa Chakraborty, Kamleshwar Kumar, Nitu Kumari and Arjun Kumar Agarwal
Abstract: Fifty genotypes of Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) were evaluated against four check varieties viz., DBW 187, DBW 222, GW 322, and WB 02 for fourteen different yield and quality characters to study the genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance in Augmented Block Design during Rabi 2021-2022 at crop research farm, BAU, Kanke, Ranchi. The results revealed that highest grain yield per plant attained by GW 2021-1022 (9.45g) followed by QLD 125 (8.79g) and PBS 03 (7.91g). As far as quality parameters is concerned, the maximum protein, iron and zinc content was recorded in BNSR 8 (14.52%), INDB 2119 (53.87 ppm) and PBS 01 (53.79 ppm) respectively. High genotypic and phenotypic co-efficient of variation (GCV & PCV) was recorded for Zinc content and sedimentation value. High range of heritability coupled with high genetic advance was observed for the characters viz., number of grains per spike, spike length, biological yield per plant, sedimentation value, iron content and zinc content.
Pages: 447-449  |  41 Views  17 Downloads


International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research
How to cite this article:
Rajni Kant, Surya Prakash, Yogendra Prasad, Anita Pande, Manigopa Chakraborty, Kamleshwar Kumar, Nitu Kumari, Arjun Kumar Agarwal. Estimation of variability, heritability and genetic advance for yield and quality characters in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Int J Adv Biochem Res 2024;8(6):447-449. DOI: 10.33545/26174693.2024.v8.i6f.1347
International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research
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